Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL), defined as two or more consecutive pregnancy losses, affects 1–3% of reproductive-aged women and represents a major source of physical and psychological morbidity. Etiologies include genetic, anatomical, hormonal, infectious, and immunologic factors.
Rituximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody targeting the CD20 antigen on B lymphocytes, has revolutionized the treatment landscape for B-cell malignancies and autoimmune disorders. However, rituximab can paradoxically induce psoriatic skin lesions.
Retroiliac ureteral syndrome is an uncommon anatomical anomaly characterized by an abnormal course of the ureter passing posterior to or between the iliac vessels, resulting in extrinsic vascular compression and mechanical obstruction of the upper urinary tract. This rare ureterovascular conflict may lead to progressive ureterohydronephrosis and, if left untreated, irreversible renal damage. ..
Malignant hypercalcemia is a serious medical condition characterized by an abnormally high level of calcium in the blood, typically exceeding 10.5 mg/dL. It is a potentially life-threatening electrolyte disturbance associated with a range of malignant tumors and its prevalence varies depending on the tumor type. It is more frequently observed in patients with advanced malignancies ..
Invasive aspergillosis is a potentially life-threatening fungal infection predominantly affecting immunocompromised patients, such as those with hematological malignancies, organ transplantation, or poorly controlled diabetes milletus [1-4]. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus has emerged as an important risk factor due to impaired neutrophil function, vascular insufficiency, and delayed wound healing [1-3]. ..
Peer review is an essential process in any publications refereeing a mutual process that allows evaluating manuscripts submitted to a journal and commented upon by independent research experts within the similar field of research...
Open Access is the free of charge, instant, online availability of research articles, together with the rights to use these articles fully in the digital milieu. It provides unrestricted use and reuse...
Plagiarism is a part of Journalistic ethic where it is considered to be a crime. The act of taking content, writing, statement or an idea that is already published is known as plagiarism. Whenever you consider using any paraphrase, sum up, or take terms, phrases, sentences or statements...